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应用低频微波波段GPR测量土壤结构
引用本文:彭亮,徐清,朱忠礼,余瀚.应用低频微波波段GPR测量土壤结构[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2007,43(3):324-329.
作者姓名:彭亮  徐清  朱忠礼  余瀚
作者单位:北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,遥感科学国家重点实验室,环境遥感与数字城市北京市重点实验室,100875,北京;北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,遥感科学国家重点实验室,环境遥感与数字城市北京市重点实验室,100875,北京;国家地质实验测试中心,100037,北京
基金项目:教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划
摘    要:结合在内蒙古包头地区和上海崇明岛地区的实验站点开展的实验工作,尝试性地提出了探地雷达用于刻画农田土壤剖面层位结构的方法.按照该方法在对探地雷达数据进行处理和分析之后,得到了沿测线的土壤结构细化剖面图,并与开挖剖面对比,结果吻合良好,表明采用探地雷达可以有效地探测土壤层位结构.

关 键 词:探地雷达(GPR)  土壤结构  剖面法  介电常数
修稿时间:2007-02-13

MAPPING THE SOIL LAYERS AND TEXTURE WITH GROUND PENETRATING RADAR
Peng Liang,Xu Qing,Zhu Zhongli,Yu Han.MAPPING THE SOIL LAYERS AND TEXTURE WITH GROUND PENETRATING RADAR[J].Journal of Beijing Normal University(Natural Science),2007,43(3):324-329.
Authors:Peng Liang  Xu Qing  Zhu Zhongli  Yu Han
Abstract:The ground penetrating radar(GPR) can be regarded to some extent as one kind of advanced remote sensing technology applied to the nearing ground surface detection from the point of electromagnetic wave transmission.It can measure changes in the reflection and transmission behavior of electromagnetic wave including magnitude and velocity corresponding to the subsurface features with different dielectric properties.In this paper,a new approach using GPR to estimate soil layered texture is explored.Two research sites in the north and south of China are chosen,and two antenna frequencies(225 MHz and 900 MHz) are specified.The in situ soil sampling and a set of local water table data are utilized for validating the GPR test results.The research results demonstrate the capability of GPR to map the soil layers in depth based on the change behavior of layered soil permittivity.
Keywords:ground penetrating rader  soil layers  common offset reflection methods  permittivity
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