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基于代谢组学的头颈癌生物标志物研究进展
引用本文:张小涛,侯宏卫,刘勇,王安,胡清源. 基于代谢组学的头颈癌生物标志物研究进展[J]. 科技导报(北京), 2014, 32(21): 66-71. DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.21.011
作者姓名:张小涛  侯宏卫  刘勇  王安  胡清源
作者单位:1. 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院; 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所, 合肥230031;
2. 国家烟草质量监督检验中心, 郑州450001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(21277174)
摘    要: 头颈癌被列为世界上第六大癌症,头颈癌的主要诱因是人类乳头瘤病毒、酒精和烟草。由于缺乏早期检测和风险评估的生物标记物,超过50%的头颈癌患者往往在晚期阶段才能确诊,5年期幸存率低于50%。基于代谢组学技术的高通量分析方法具有发现肿瘤相关标志物的潜能,综述了代谢组学技术在头颈癌生物标志物发现中的应用进展和存在的问题,展望了进一步研究的主要方向。

关 键 词:代谢组学  头颈癌  生物标志物  
收稿时间:2014-04-01

Biomarkers of Head and Neck Cancers for Metabolomics
ZHANG Xiaotao,HOU Hongwei,LIU Yong,WANG An,HU Qingyuan. Biomarkers of Head and Neck Cancers for Metabolomics[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2014, 32(21): 66-71. DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.21.011
Authors:ZHANG Xiaotao  HOU Hongwei  LIU Yong  WANG An  HU Qingyuan
Affiliation:1. Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;
2. China National Tobacco Quality Supervision & Test Centre, Zhengzhou 450001, China
Abstract:The head and neck cancers are the sixth most common cause of cancer deaths. The head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) are caused by the tobacco and alcohol consumption and by the infection of high-risk types of human papillomavirus. Due to the lack of biomarkers for early detection and risk assessment, more than 50% of head and neck cancer patients are often diagnosed at a late stage, and the five-year survivor rate is lower than 50%. The high-throughput analysis method based on the metabolomics technology has the potential to come up with tumor-associated biomarkers. This paper reviews the progress and challenges of the metabolomics technology in its way into the biomarker discovery of the head and neck cancer, and the future development is also discussed.
Keywords:metabolomics  head and neck cancer  biomarkers  
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