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科学技术与公益慈善的历史互动和未来发展
引用本文:董俊林.科学技术与公益慈善的历史互动和未来发展[J].自然辩证法通讯,2020(4):94-99.
作者姓名:董俊林
作者单位:清华大学公共管理学院
基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目“中国特色社会体制改革与社会治理创新研究”(项目编号:16ZDA007)阶段性成果。
摘    要:科学技术和公益慈善是人类历史中明灯闪耀的"双子塔",公益慈善支持和促进科学技术进步,而科学技术丰富公益慈善的物质基础和实践方法。科学技术和公益慈善经历了供养聚集、专业互涉和跨界交融的历史互动。科技慈善是二者重要的结合,主要表现在科学家人才项目的资助、科学组织机构的支持帮助、科技奖励和科技悬赏。科学技术解决人类问题的可靠性,公益慈善的科学性和技术化,以及发挥科技慈善家群体作用都将影响决定着科学技术和公益慈善构筑人类未来的福祉。

关 键 词:科学  慈善  科技慈善  关系

The Historical Interaction and Future Development of S&T and Philanthropy
DONG Junlin.The Historical Interaction and Future Development of S&T and Philanthropy[J].Journal of Dialectics of Nature,2020(4):94-99.
Authors:DONG Junlin
Institution:(School of Public Policy&Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing,100084)
Abstract:S&T and philanthropy are the "twin towers" in the history of human civilization. Philanthropy supports and promotes the advancement of science and technology, while science and technology enrich the material basis and practical methods of philanthropy. S&T and Philanthropy experienced historical interactions of giving and gathering, professional interaction, and cross-border integration. S&T philanthropy is an important combination of them. It is mainly manifested in the funding of scientists’ talent projects, the support and assistance of scientific organizations, S&T rewards. The reliability of solving human problems by S&T, the scientific and technological philanthropy, and the role of science and technology philanthropists play a role in determining S&T and philanthropy to build the future of human well-being.
Keywords:Science  Philanthropy  S&T Philanthropy  Relationship
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