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人工湿地污水脱氮中N2O的产生机理和影响因素
引用本文:赵联芳,梅才华,丁小燕,章梅丽. 人工湿地污水脱氮中N2O的产生机理和影响因素[J]. 科学技术与工程, 2013, 13(29)
作者姓名:赵联芳  梅才华  丁小燕  章梅丽
作者单位:浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,河海大学,河海大学环境学院,河海大学环境学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)
摘    要:人工湿地技术具有良好的污水脱氮效果,但污水中脱除的氮有可能会以N2O的形式释放到大气中。由于N2O是一种重要的温室气体,随着人工湿地的不断推广应用,其向大气中释放N2O的研究引起国内外的关注。综述了目前关于人工湿地系统N2O的产生机理,从污水水质、环境条件、人工湿地系统以及微生物种群结构四个方面详细论述了国内外关于人工湿地系统释放N2O的影响因子的研究现状,并对该研究领域今后的研究重点进行了展望。

关 键 词:人工湿地 脱氮 N2O释放 产生机理 影响因素
收稿时间:2013-06-03
修稿时间:2013-06-30

A Review on the Production Mechanism and Affecting Factors of N2O during Nitrogen Removal in Constructed Wetlands
Zhao Lian-fang,Mei Cai-hu,Ding Xiao-yan and Zhang Mei-li. A Review on the Production Mechanism and Affecting Factors of N2O during Nitrogen Removal in Constructed Wetlands[J]. Science Technology and Engineering, 2013, 13(29)
Authors:Zhao Lian-fang  Mei Cai-hu  Ding Xiao-yan  Zhang Mei-li
Abstract:Constructed wetlands (CWs) have shown unique advantages of nitrogen removal from wastewater. However, the removed nitrogen could be released as N2O, an important greenhouse gas, to the atmosphere. With the increasing application of the CWs, the problem of N2O emission from CWs has gained substantial attention in recent years. This paper provides a review on the production mechanism of N2Oand such factors as influent quality, environmental conditions, CWs and microbial community structure affecting emission of N2O during nitrogen removal from wastewater. Research prospects in the future are put forward and are hoped to be helpful for the researchers in the area.
Keywords:constructed wetland nitrogen removal N2O emission production mechanism affecting factors
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