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油田注水井杀菌增注的研究
引用本文:周大石,莫韻玑,张文新,马冬兰. 油田注水井杀菌增注的研究[J]. 西安石油大学学报(自然科学版), 1993, 0(3)
作者姓名:周大石  莫韻玑  张文新  马冬兰
作者单位:辽宁大学生物系,辽宁大学生物系,辽河油田曙光采油厂,辽河油田曙光采油厂
摘    要:油田注水井地层堵塞原因很复杂,和注水中的微生物、悬浮物有关.杀菌增注试验处理后,井底水杀菌率达100%;H_2S 和油类全部去除.杀菌后连续注水一个月,地层水中各种菌数量仍比杀菌试验前少.2903井 H_2S 去除率仍是100%,油类和 SS 去除率为99%和68%.28413井 H_2S 去除率为63%,油类和 SS 去除率为60%和67%.注水量和杀菌前比较,提高了204.7%和318.5%;注水量显著增加.

关 键 词:注水  微生物  硫酸盐还原细菌  溶解氧  悬浮固体

Study on Killing Bacteria and Increasing Water Injection in Water Injection Well of Oil Field
Zhou Dashi. Study on Killing Bacteria and Increasing Water Injection in Water Injection Well of Oil Field[J]. Journal of Xian Shiyou University, 1993, 0(3)
Authors:Zhou Dashi
Affiliation:Zhou Dashi (Liaoning University)Zhang Wenxin (Liaohe Oli Field)
Abstract:Formation plugging is common in water injection wells.The responsible causes for it are complicated.It relates to microbe and suspending substances in the in- jected water.After killing bacteria and increasing water injection,the ratio of bacteria killed is up to 100%,H_2S and various kinds of oil at the well bottom were eliminated completely.After that water injection continued for a month,the amount of various bac- teria in the formation water is still less than the original amount.H_2S was reduced by 100% in Well 2903,oils and SS were reduced by 99% and 68% respectively.In Well 28413,H_2S was reduced by 63%,oils and SS by 60% and 67% respectively.The amount of water injected increases by 204.7% and 318.5%.The injected water increases obvi- ously.
Keywords:water injection  microbe  sulphate reducing bacteria  dissolved oxygen  suspending solid  
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