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Dn型通有构形的特征多项式
引用本文:张苗,强晶晶,高瑞梅. Dn型通有构形的特征多项式[J]. 山东大学学报(理学版), 2022, 57(10): 106-110. DOI: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2021.611
作者姓名:张苗  强晶晶  高瑞梅
作者单位:长春理工大学数学与统计学院, 吉林 长春 130022
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(11501051);吉林省教育厅科学技术研究项目(JJKH20220719KJ)
摘    要:设W是n维欧氏空间中的DnWeyl群,以W的正根为法向量的超平面形成的通有构形称为Dn型通有构形,记为A(Dn)。首先建立了不含自环的符号图与A(Dn)的子构形的一一对应关系;其次,研究了一个符号圈线性相关的充要条件;最后从符号图的角度给出A(Dn)的子构形线性无关的充要条件。在此基础上,给出A(Dn)及其子构形的特征多项式的具体计算方法。

关 键 词:Dn型通有构形  符号图  特征多项式  

Characteristic polynomials for the generic arrangements of type Dn
ZHANG Miao,QIANG Jing-jing,GAO Rui-mei. Characteristic polynomials for the generic arrangements of type Dn[J]. Journal of Shandong University, 2022, 57(10): 106-110. DOI: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-9352.0.2021.611
Authors:ZHANG Miao  QIANG Jing-jing  GAO Rui-mei
Affiliation:School of Mathematics and Statistics, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, Jilin, China
Abstract:Assume that W is a Weyl group of type Dn in a Euclidean space with dimension n. A generic arrangement of type Dn is one that consists of hyperplanes whose normal vectors are the positive roots of W. It is denoted by A(Dn). To begin with, a one-to-one connection between the signed graphs with no loops and the sub-arrangements of A(Dn) is established. Then, the sufficient and necessary condition for the linear dependence of signed circles are studied. In the end, from the point of view of signed graphs, the necessary and sufficient conditions for linear independence of sub-arrangements of A(Dn) are given. On this basis, the concrete calculation method of characteristic polynomials of A(Dn) and its sub-arrangements are given.
Keywords:generic arrangement of type Dn  signed graph  characteristic polynomial  
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