原子核集体激发性质约束对称能的密度依赖性 |
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引用本文: | 曹李刚,程诗慧,温静. 原子核集体激发性质约束对称能的密度依赖性[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 58(5): 697-702. DOI: 10.12202/j.0476-0301.2022117 |
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作者姓名: | 曹李刚 程诗慧 温静 |
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作者单位: | 北京师范大学核科学与技术学院,教育部射线束技术重点实验室,100875,北京 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(11975096);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2020NTST06) |
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摘 要: | 通过实验测得90Zr、144Sm和 208Pb的同位旋矢量巨偶极共振能量,68Ni、132Sn的矮共振强度以及其占能量权重求和规则的百分比,208Pb的anti-analog巨偶极共振及同质异位相似态的能量;基于相对论和非相对论平均场理论,采用不同的有效相互作用计算了原子核的集体激发性质,并通过理论结果和实验数据的对比约束对称能的密度依赖性.
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关 键 词: | 对称能 同位旋矢量集体激发 中子皮 平均场理论 |
收稿时间: | 2022-04-28 |
Density dependence of symmetric energy constrained by collective excitation properties of atomic nuclei |
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Affiliation: | The Key Laboratory of Beam Technology of the Ministry of Education, College of Nuclear Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, 100875, Beijing, China |
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Abstract: | The isovector giant dipole resonance energies of 90Zr, 144Sm, and 208Pb, the pygmy resonance strengths and their exhausted energy-weighted sum rules of 68Ni and 132Sn, and the anti-analog giant dipole resonance of 208Pb as well as its isobaric analog state have been measured experimentally.The collective excited properties of finite nuclei are calculated in relativistic and non-relativistic mean field methods with different effective interactions.Compared to the experimental data, the density dependence of symmetry energy can be extracted. |
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