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不锈钢裸表面在氯化物溶液中的点腐蚀
引用本文:朱应扬,王旷,朱日彰,张文奇.不锈钢裸表面在氯化物溶液中的点腐蚀[J].北京科技大学学报,1986(3).
作者姓名:朱应扬  王旷  朱日彰  张文奇
作者单位:北京钢铁学院腐蚀教研室 (朱应扬,王旷,朱日彰),北京钢铁学院腐蚀教研室(张文奇)
摘    要:研究了不锈钢去膜表面在氯化镁介质中的点腐蚀现象。去膜表面发生点蚀的临界电位低于膜覆盖表面发生点蚀的临界电位。去膜表面的点蚀主要在晶界和夹杂起源。点蚀形貌是敏锐的条纹状花样。根据作者提出的裸表面与氯化物介质反应步骤模型讨论了点蚀特征电位的意义以及裸表面点蚀形成的过程。

关 键 词:不锈钢  点腐蚀  氯化钠溶液  特征电位

Pitting Corrosion of Fresh Stainless Steel Surface in Chloride Solution
Zhu Yingyang Wang Kuans Zho Rizhang Zhang Wenqi.Pitting Corrosion of Fresh Stainless Steel Surface in Chloride Solution[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,1986(3).
Authors:Zhu Yingyang Wang Kuans Zho Rizhang Zhang Wenqi
Institution:Zhu Yingyang Wang Kuans Zho Rizhang Zhang Wenqi
Abstract:The pitting corrosion of the fresh stainless steel surface have been studied. The pitting critical potential of the fresh surface is lower than that of the surface covered by passive film. The pits on the fresh surface are primarily formed on grain boundaries and on inclusions. The morphol ogy of pits are sharp streak pattern. According to the model of reaction steps of bare surface with chloride medium proposed by authors,the cours in which pits are formed on bare surface and the meaning of pit characte ristic potentials have been discussed.
Keywords:stainless steel  pitting corrosion  chloride solution  charteristic Potentials
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