浅谈东正教与托尔斯泰创作之关系

东正教传入俄国后,在俄罗斯国家的统一、民族的形成中起了重要的作用,并深刻地影响了俄罗斯文学的发展。托尔斯泰在探讨民族和社会出路的过程中,基于基督教的博爱精神、救世精神、忏悔意识,提出了包括"勿以暴力抗恶"、"道德自我完善"等在内的"托尔斯泰主义"。"托尔斯泰主义"贯穿于托尔斯泰的创作,既有其合理性,又有其局限性。

Analysis of Relations between Eastern Orthodoxy and Tolstoy's Work

After Eastern Orthodoxy spreads into Russia,it had an important function in country's unification and nationality's formation of Russia,and had influenced the development of the Russian literature profoundly.Based on Christianity's universal love spirit,the salvation spirit and confession consciousness,Tolstoy proposed Tolstoy's doctrine that includes "anti-violence to wickedness"and "the moral self-perfection" etc.Tolstoy doctrine is important in all of Tolstoy's work,both has its rationality,and has its limitation.the