| 地理学的贫困与出路(Ⅰ)--地理学危机的哲学思考 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈彦光. 地理学的贫困与出路(Ⅰ)--地理学危机的哲学思考[J]. 信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版), 1998, 11(1): 74-77 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈彦光 |
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| 作者单位： | 信阳师范学院地理系,河南,信阳,46400 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金,河南省自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 分析了地理学发展滞后的哲学根源，揭示了“地理学危机”的实质。文章指出：由于地理学研究对象的基本特性即差异性、整体性和复杂性与当代科学赖以发展的两大基础即传统的形式逻辑（特别是数学方法）和系统受控实验存在着内在的矛盾，导致方法论的“例外”，地理学偏离了标准科学而走不出“形而下”的境界，以致至今未能真正地建立起学科的范式。
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| 关 键 词： | 地理学；地理学危机；哲学思考 |
| 修稿时间： | 1997-09-20 |
Poverty and Way-out of Geography (Ⅰ)--Philosophical Reflections on the Geographical Crisis |
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| Chen Yanguang. Poverty and Way-out of Geography (Ⅰ)--Philosophical Reflections on the Geographical Crisis[J]. Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Natural Science Edition), 1998, 11(1): 74-77 |
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| Authors: | Chen Yanguang |
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| Abstract: | Philosophical reflection was given on the geographical backwardness and the essence of so-called geographic crisis was brought to light.It was presented that the basic characteristics of geographical object of study,namely,differencity,entirety,and complexity ,cannot co-operate with the main foundation of scientific development,formal logic and systematic experiments,so geography failed to become a part of standard science,but take the road of exceptionalism. |
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| Keywords: | Geography Geographical Crisis Philosophical Thinking |
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