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基于排污权交易的环境政策对厂商污染治理技术进步的激励分析
引用本文:李寿德,胡越峰,顾孟迪,尹海涛.基于排污权交易的环境政策对厂商污染治理技术进步的激励分析[J].系统管理学报,2010,19(5).
作者姓名:李寿德  胡越峰  顾孟迪  尹海涛
作者单位:上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,上海市哲学社会科学规划项目
摘    要:以厂商采用污染治理新技术后利润的变化为基础,分析了排污权拍卖、排污权免费分配、排污税、污染排放标准等环境政策对厂商污染治理技术进步的激励问题。研究结论表明,当厂商是排污权的购买者时,环境政策对厂商污染治理技术进步激励的大小顺序为:排污权拍卖、排污权免费分配、排污税、污染排放标准;当厂商是排污权的出售者,并且污染治理技术进步使排污权价格下降足够小时,环境政策对厂商污染治理技术进步激励的大小顺序为:排污权拍卖、排污税、污染排放标准、排污权免费分配。

关 键 词:排污权拍卖  排污权免费分配  排污税  污染排放标准

Encouragements Analysis of Environmental Policies on Manufacturers to Use New Pollution Control Technology under the Condition of Emission Trading
LI Shou-de,HU Yue-feng,GU Meng-di,YIN Hai-tao.Encouragements Analysis of Environmental Policies on Manufacturers to Use New Pollution Control Technology under the Condition of Emission Trading[J].Systems Engineering Theory·Methodology·Applications,2010,19(5).
Authors:LI Shou-de  HU Yue-feng  GU Meng-di  YIN Hai-tao
Institution:LI Shou-de,HU Yue-feng,GU Meng-di,YIN Hai-tao(Antai College of Economics & Management,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200052,China)
Abstract:Based on changes of manufacturers' profit,this paper analyzes how emission rights auction,free allocation of emission rights,emission taxes and pollution emission standards encourage manufacturers to use new pollution control technology.The study indicates that on the one hand when the manufacturer is a purchaser of emission rights,the sequence of the encouragement extent of environmental policies to the manufacturers is emission rights auction,free allocation of emission rights,emission taxes,pollution emi...
Keywords:emission rights auction  free allocation of emission rights  sewage tax  pollution emission standards  
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