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海南文昌汉族舌运动类型的人类学研究
引用本文:张兴华,郑连斌,包金萍,王志博,武亚文,宋罐兰,闫春燕,龚忱.海南文昌汉族舌运动类型的人类学研究[J].天津师范大学学报(自然科学版),2013(2):85-88.
作者姓名:张兴华  郑连斌  包金萍  王志博  武亚文  宋罐兰  闫春燕  龚忱
作者单位:[1]天津师范大学生命科学学院,天津300387 [2]天津师范大学天津市动植物抗性重点实验室,天津300387 [3]天津师范大学体育科学学院,天津300387
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(30830062)
摘    要:调查了371例(男165例,女206例)文昌汉族中学生的5项舌运动类型(卷舌、叠舌、翻舌、尖舌、三叶舌).研究结果表明:(1)文昌汉族卷舌、叠舌、翻舌、尖舌、三叶舌出现率分别为:47.98%、5.12%、16.17%、60.11%、2.96%.除尖舌外,其他4种舌运动类型的出现率男女性别间差异均不具有统计学意义;(2)5项舌运动类型间相关性较小;(3)与其他族群比较,文昌汉族卷舌率、翻舌率、尖舌率和三叶舌率均较低;(4)聚类分析结果表明,文昌汉族的舌运动类型与仫佬族最为接近.

关 键 词:卷舌  叠舌  翻舌  尖舌  三叶舌  汉族

Anthropologic studies on tongue moving types of Han in Wenchang of Hainan
ZHANG Xinghua,ZHENG Lianbin,BAO Jinping,WANG Zhibo,WU Yawen,SONG Guanlan,YAN Chunyan,GONG Chen.Anthropologic studies on tongue moving types of Han in Wenchang of Hainan[J].Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2013(2):85-88.
Authors:ZHANG Xinghua  ZHENG Lianbin  BAO Jinping  WANG Zhibo  WU Yawen  SONG Guanlan  YAN Chunyan  GONG Chen
Institution:1a. College of Life Science, lb. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China 2. College of Sports Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China)
Abstract:A sample of 371 middle school students (165 males, 206 females) of Han in Wenchang was investigated on 5 tongue moving types, including tongue rolling, tongue folding, tongue twisting, pointed tongue and clover-leaf tongue. The results were as follows: (1) The frequencies of tongue rolling, tongue folding, tongue twisting, pointed tongue and clover-leaf tongue were 47.98%, 5.12%, 16.17%, 60.11% and 2.96%, respectively. No significant sexual difference was found in the frequencies of tongue moving types except pointed tongue. (2) Correlations were little among the 5 tongue moving types. (3) Compared with other ethnic groups, Hart in Wenchang had lower frequencies of tongue rolling, tongue twisting, pointed tongue and clover-leaf tongue. (4) The results of cluster analysis showed that the tongue moving types of Han were similar with those of Mulam.
Keywords:tongue rolling  tongue folding  tongue twisting  pointed tongue  clover-leaf tongue  Han
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