| 病毒-植物互作对同翅目媒介昆虫生物学及其传毒机制的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵锟,张茂新,凌冰.病毒-植物互作对同翅目媒介昆虫生物学及其传毒机制的影响[J].天津师范大学学报(自然科学版),2013(4):49-55. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵锟 张茂新 凌冰 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南农业大学资源环境学院,广州510642 |
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| 基金项目： | 公益性行业（农业）科研专项资助项目（201003031） |
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| 摘 要： | 植物病毒会直接或间接地对媒介昆虫造成影响,它既可以感染媒介昆虫从而改变昆虫的生理生化性质,也可以通过侵染寄主植物并改变植物营养成分来影响媒介昆虫.被影响的媒介昆虫表现出某些生物学特性(包括发育、寿命、繁殖力、表现型等)的变化.该文综述了同翅目蚜虫、飞虱和粉虱等媒介昆虫所传播的植物病毒、昆虫对病毒的获取、传播和保留等特性以及媒介昆虫的传毒机制.
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| 关 键 词： | 同翅目 植物病毒 媒介昆虫 生物学特性 传毒机制 |
Influences of plant virus-plant interactions on biological characteristics and virus transmission mechanism of homopteran vectors |
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| ZHAO Kun,ZHANG Maoxin,LING Bing.Influences of plant virus-plant interactions on biological characteristics and virus transmission mechanism of homopteran vectors[J].Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2013(4):49-55. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Kun ZHANG Maoxin LING Bing |
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| Institution: | (College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China) |
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| Abstract: | Plant virus can affect vectors by invading the body of vector insects directly to change their physiological and bio-chemical indexes or transforming host plants nutrients to influence the feeding vectors, which lead to the changes in the biological characteristics of vector insects, including their development, lifetime, fertility, phenotype, etc. The article reviews the acquisition, transmission and retention of the different plant viruses transmitted by aphids, planthoppers, whiteflies, etc, as well as the mechanisms of virus transmission. |
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| Keywords: | Homoptera plant virus vector insect biological characteristic virus transmission mechanism |
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