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不同密度铜锈环棱螺对不同水体指标影响效果的研究
引用本文:张爱菊,宓国强,练青平,原居林,姚子亮.不同密度铜锈环棱螺对不同水体指标影响效果的研究[J].浙江海洋学院学报(自然科学版),2011,30(3).
作者姓名:张爱菊  宓国强  练青平  原居林  姚子亮
作者单位:1. 浙江省淡水水产研究所,浙江湖州313001
2. 浙江省丽水市水产技术推广站,浙江丽水,323000
基金项目:浙江省重大科技项目(2008C03011)
摘    要:研究了铜锈环棱螺对2种不同水体中CODMn、叶绿素a、NH3-N、NO3-N和TP的去除效果。结果表明:铜锈环棱螺对于水体中的CODMn、叶绿素a、氮、磷等有一定的去除效果,放养密度、水质肥瘦度、培养时间等3个因素对其去除率存在显著性差异。具体表现为:放养铜锈环棱螺密度与其耗氧速率呈正相关;水体中叶绿素a含量呈现同步降低的规律,但在培养后期(7 d后),2组不同肥瘦度水样中叶绿素含量均下降不明显,即消除率降低;随着培养时间的延长,水样中的COD含量普遍有所增加;NH3-N和NO3-N的去除率在一定条件下与放养密度、水质肥瘦度以及培养时间存在差异性。因此,针对不同肥瘦度的水体,不同的水质指标,应该选择不同的投放密度以达到比较满意的净化效果。

关 键 词:铜锈环棱螺  去除效率  密度  水体肥瘦度  

Short-Term Purification of Water of Stocking Different Densities by Bellamya aeruginosa
ZHANG Ai-ju,MI Guo-qiang,LIAN Qing-ping,et al.Short-Term Purification of Water of Stocking Different Densities by Bellamya aeruginosa[J].Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University(Natural Science Edition),2011,30(3).
Authors:ZHANG Ai-ju  MI Guo-qiang  LIAN Qing-ping  
Institution:ZHANG Ai-ju,MI Guo-qiang,LIAN Qing-ping,et al(Zhejiang Institute of Freshwater Fisheries,Huzhou 313001,China)
Abstract:The efficiency of water purification by stocking six different densities of Bellamya aeruginosa in two water bodies was determined in thirteen days.The results showed that B.aeruginosa had short-term purification effect on water to some extent.The removal efficiency showed a certain correlation with the quality of water,the stocking densities and culture time,which showed that the density of B.aeruginosa had a positive correlation with the rate of oxygen consumption;the content of chlorophyll a in water bod...
Keywords:Bellamya aeruginosa  removal efficiency  density  quality of water  
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