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对一类并列复合词的语义分析
引用本文:肖晓晖.对一类并列复合词的语义分析[J].井冈山学院学报,2003(3).
作者姓名:肖晓晖
作者单位:北京广播学院文学院 北京100875
摘    要:本文分析了汉语并列式复合词的语义构成情况,重点探讨了其中的一种特殊类型,即构成成分的语义份量不相等,有广狭之分。我们指出,这种类型并列复合词的词义不等于语素义的简单相加或融合,决定该词语义内容和语法功能的是狭义的语素,广义语素往往只起衬托作用。文中同时指出,在同一词群内部,义域较广的词容易和其他词结合成并列双音词,而义域较窄的词之间不易结合。

关 键 词:并列复合词  语义  义域  重新分析

Semantic analysis of a specific type of Chinese coordinate compound
XIAO Xiao-hui.Semantic analysis of a specific type of Chinese coordinate compound[J].Journal of Jinggangshan University,2003(3).
Authors:XIAO Xiao-hui
Abstract:This paper analyse a specific type of Chinese coordinate compounds in which the semantic domain of one morpheme is more narrow than the other, sometimes one is the hyponym of the other. The semantic meaning of the compounds is usually equal to that of the narrow morpheme, and then the syntactic function is also determined by it. The morphemes with wide semantic domain can easily combine with other morphemes into coordinate compounds, while it is difficult for the narrow ones to combine with each other.
Keywords:coordinate compound  semantics  semantic domain  reanalyse (reanalysis)
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