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自我参照效应的国内外研究综述
引用本文:王冠舒.自我参照效应的国内外研究综述[J].大庆师范学院学报,2010,30(5):10-13.
作者姓名:王冠舒
作者单位:哈尔滨师范大学,心理系,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150025
摘    要:自我参照效应指的是记忆材料与自我相联系时的记忆效果显著优于其他编码条件。自我参照效应在国外的研究主要集中在研究范式和心理机制上,并从儿童到老年都有涉及;国内的研究处于起步阶段,研究方法和被试群体都有一定的局限。目前,自我参照效应的研究同文化差异和认知研究相结合,成为一个新的研究趋势。

关 键 词:自我参照效应  记忆  研究范式  心理机制

A Summery of Overseas and Domestic Studies on Self-Reference Effect
WANG Guan-shu.A Summery of Overseas and Domestic Studies on Self-Reference Effect[J].Journal of Daqing Normal University,2010,30(5):10-13.
Authors:WANG Guan-shu
Institution:WANG Guan-shu(Department of Psychology,Harbin Normal University,Harbin,Heilongjiang150025,China)
Abstract:Self-reference effect refers to the memory materials associated with the self-memory effect when the code was significantly better than the other conditions.Self-reference effect in study abroad is mainly in research paradigm and psychological mechanisms,;domestic research is at an early stage,research methods are still with limitations.At present,the self-reference effect of cultural differences and cognitive research are combined as a new research trend.
Keywords:self-reference effect  memory  study paradigm  psychological mechanisms  
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