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无机盐溶液对香石竹切花的保鲜效应
引用本文:曾长立,徐苇娜,叶钟超,辜玲艳. 无机盐溶液对香石竹切花的保鲜效应[J]. 江汉大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 34(2): 80-84
作者姓名:曾长立  徐苇娜  叶钟超  辜玲艳
作者单位:江汉大学,医学与生命科学学院,武汉,430056;江汉大学,医学与生命科学学院,武汉,430056;江汉大学,医学与生命科学学院,武汉,430056;江汉大学,医学与生命科学学院,武汉,430056
摘    要:银盐通常作为切花保鲜剂中的一种重要无机盐,但是它们具有很高的生理毒性且污染环境,因此,本文研究了K+、Co2+和Al3+等几种无机盐离子及其相互配合对香石竹切花的保鲜效应,以期取代Ag+.结果表明:各无机盐溶液处理均能不同程度地提高切花观赏品质,延缓切花衰老进程.通过综合评价,以50mgL1Al2SO43+100mgL1KCl处理效果最佳,可使香石竹切花保鲜达到24d.

关 键 词:无机盐溶液  香石竹切花  保鲜效果  综合评价
文章编号:1673-0143(2006)02-0080-05
收稿时间:2005-11-03
修稿时间:2005-11-03

Influence of Inorganic Salts on Fresh Preservation of Cut Carnation Flower
ZENG Chang-li,XU Wei-na,YE Zhong-chao,et al.. Influence of Inorganic Salts on Fresh Preservation of Cut Carnation Flower[J]. Journal of Jianghan University(Natural Sciences), 2006, 34(2): 80-84
Authors:ZENG Chang-li  XU Wei-na  YE Zhong-chao  et al.
Abstract:Silver salts usually were used as an important salt in cut flowers formula.However,they had very high physiological toxicity and polluted environment.Therefore,in this experiment studied the effects of different kinds of inorganic salts such as K+,Co2+ and Al3+ on fresh preservation of cut carnation flower,instead of silver salts.The results showed that each important salt treatment could improve ornamental quality and delay senescenceprocessof cut flower to different extent.The optimum treatment was 50 mg L 1 Al2 SO4 3 +100 mg L 1 KCl just through integrative appraisement of all indices.
Keywords:1,1-dimethylhydrazine   neptunium   reduction   reaction rate
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