社会转型时期的数量崇拜现象评析

科学评价标准是定性评价与定量评价的统一。然而，现行的评价标准却一再向数量化倾斜，甚至达到了对数量化的崇拜。数量崇拜的症结是对质的疏远，对质的漠视，其谱系根源是科学主义、物质主义和现实主义，与此相伴的必然结果是理想主义的衰落和虚无主义的兴盛。因此，克服数量紫拜的对策只能是以对立面制衡对立面，即用理想主义、人文主义和定性评价来制衡现实主义、科学主义和数量主义的横冲直撞。在大力倡导和落实科学发展观的今天，如何同时建立起具有科学发展观的评价标准，对我国的社会主义建设具有重大实践意义。

Analysis to Quantity Worship at the Turning Point of a Society

Scientific evaluation criteria is a criteria with both qualitative and quantitative evaluation. While the current evaluation criteria is tending towards quantitative evaluate. While the current evaluation criteria is tending towards quantitative evaluation in quantity as far as possible, and go so far to worship quantitativism. The core issue of quantitativism is being estranged from indifferent to quality. Its genealogical sources are scientism, materialism and realism. An inevitable outcome following them is the decline of idealism and the rise of nihilism. For above reasons, the only countermeasure against worshiping quantity lies in restricting and balancing opposites by opposites, i. e. to restrict and balance the perverse and wanton of realism, scientism and quantitativism by idealism, humanism and qualitative evaluation. Today the scientific view of development is being greatly advocated and implemented, so how to set up evaluation criteria for it at the same time will have great practical significance for our socialist construction.