经济全球化与"中国制造":一个基于价值链增值视角的研究

本文通过对现有理论的阐述和分析,提出制造业价值链增值的“哑铃”型结构特征,并在深入分析“中国制造”中全球制造业中的地位的基础上,提出要充分利用外部资源加快禀赋结构的升级,用“以竞争求技术”替代“以市场换技术”,采用信息化延伸制造业价值链,从面实现在全球制造业价值链中的增值效应。

ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION AND MADE IN CHINA :A STUDY ON THE VALUE ADDED BASED ON THE VALUE CHAIN

The manufacturing industry in China attaches itself to the international division of labor under the economic globalization and is titled the "world factory". The benefit denudation in the manufacturing industry of the world makes it be not a match for the title. This paper puts forward the "dumbbell" structure of the value-added of the value-chain in the manufacturing industry based on the theory in existence, and on the basis of the analysis of the manufacturing industry in China, using the outside resources to speed up the upgrade of the structure of the resource endowment, substituting the "obtaining the technology by the competition" for the "trading market for technology", making the use of the informationalization to extent the value-chain in order to realize the China's effect of the value-added of the value-chain in the manufacturing industry of the world.