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Genome-wide association study identifies two new susceptibility loci for atopic dermatitis in the Chinese Han population
Authors:Sun Liang-Dan  Xiao Feng-Li  Li Yang  Zhou Wen-Ming  Tang Hua-Yang  Tang Xian-Fa  Zhang Hui  Schaarschmidt Heidi  Zuo Xian-Bo  Foelster-Holst Regina  He Su-Min  Shi Mei  Liu Qiang  Lv Yong-Mei  Chen Xi-Lan  Zhu Kun-Ju  Guo Yi-Feng  Hu Da-Yan  Li Ming  Li Min  Zhang Yan-Hong  Zhang Xin  Tang Jian-Ping  Guo Bi-Rong  Wang Hua  Liu Yuan  Zou Xiao-Yan  Zhou Fu-Sheng  Liu Xiao-Yan  Chen Gang  Ma Lin  Zhang Shu-Mei  Jiang Ai-Ping  Zheng Xiao-Dong  Gao Xing-Hua  Li Pan  Tu Cai-Xia  Yin Xian-Yong  Han Xiu-Ping  Ren Yun-Qing  Song Shun-Peng  Lu Zhi-Yong  Zhang Xing-Lian  Cui Yong  Chang Jing  Gao Min  Luo Xiao-Yan  Wang Pei-Guang  Dai Xing  Su Wei
Institution:Institute of Dermatology and Department of Dermatology, No.1 Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Abstract:Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, relapsing form of inflammatory skin disorder that is affected by genetic and environmental factors. We performed a genome-wide association study of atopic dermatitis in a Chinese Han population using 1,012 affected individuals (cases) and 1,362 controls followed by a replication study in an additional 3,624 cases and 12,197 controls of Chinese Han ethnicity, as well as 1,806 cases and 3,256 controls from Germany. We identified previously undescribed susceptibility loci at 5q22.1 (TMEM232 and SLC25A46, rs7701890, P(combined) = 3.15 × 10(-9), odds ratio (OR) = 1.24) and 20q13.33 (TNFRSF6B and ZGPAT, rs6010620, P(combined) = 3.0 × 10(-8), OR = 1.17) and replicated another previously reported locus at 1q21.3 (FLG, rs3126085, P(combined) = 5.90 × 10(-12), OR = 0.82) in the Chinese sample. The 20q13.33 locus also showed evidence for association in the German sample (rs6010620, P = 2.87 × 10(-5), OR = 1.25). Our study identifies new genetic susceptibility factors and suggests previously unidentified biological pathways in atopic dermatitis.
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