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溶剂对高碘酸钠氧化纤维素的影响
引用本文:彭望明. 溶剂对高碘酸钠氧化纤维素的影响[J]. 江汉大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 36(4)
作者姓名:彭望明
作者单位:江汉大学,化学与环境工程学院,武汉,430056
摘    要:以高碘酸钠溶液为氧化剂,在非均相条件下氧化纤维素,研究了溶剂等因素的影响.结果表明,含羟基溶剂对氧化反应有显著影响,能明显缩短反应时间,提高氧化纤维素中醛基的含量.当溶剂为5%(V/V)C2H5OH时,在适宜条件下,产物中醛基的质量百分含量可达0.561 2%,纤维素回收率为90.50%.

关 键 词:纤维素  氧化  高碘酸钠  非均相反应

Influence of Solvent to Oxidation of Cellulose with NaIO4
PENG Wang-ming. Influence of Solvent to Oxidation of Cellulose with NaIO4[J]. Journal of Jianghan University(Natural Sciences), 2008, 36(4)
Authors:PENG Wang-ming
Abstract:The oxidation of cellulose with NaIO4 in non-homogeneous conditions was studied,some factors influencing the reaction were investigated.The results showed that when the solvent is 5%(V/V)C2H5OH,the aldehyde group content of oxycellulose is up to 0.561 2 % and the recycle ratio of oxycellulose is up to 90.50% at optimum conditions.
Keywords:cellulose  oxidation  NaIO4  non-homogeneous reaction
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