| 谓语形容词和动补结构中补语词性的再审视——以分布形态学为视角 |
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| 引用本文： | 王奇,阚哲华.谓语形容词和动补结构中补语词性的再审视——以分布形态学为视角[J].韶关学院学报,2007,28(8):82-85. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王奇 阚哲华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 阜阳师范学院,外语系,安徽,阜阳,236041
2. 韶关学院,外语学院,广东,韶关,512005 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省教育厅人文社会科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 由于汉语没有像英语及其他印欧语那样具备形态变化,词不好划类。分布形态学理论的出现为词性问题提供了一个新的研究视角。根据该理论,词及词性的概念不是基本概念,词在语言单位中没有特殊地位,词性是由词在句法结构中所处的位置决定的,取决于允准它的功能语类。鉴此,汉语作谓语的词和动补复合词的第二个成分不是形容词,而是动词。
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| 关 键 词： | 谓语形容词 动补结构 补语 词性 分布形态学 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-5348（2007）08-0082-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-06-29 |
A Distributed Morphology Thought on Part of Speech of the Predicate "Adjective" and the Verb-complement Construction |
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| WANG Qi,KAN Zhe-hua.A Distributed Morphology Thought on Part of Speech of the Predicate "Adjective" and the Verb-complement Construction[J].Journal of Shaoguan University(Social Science Edition),2007,28(8):82-85. |
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| Authors: | WANG Qi KAN Zhe-hua |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Foreign Languages, Fuyang Teachers College, Fuyang 236041, Anhui; 2. Faculty of Foreign Languages, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan 512005, Guangdong, China |
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| Abstract: | Unlike English and other Indo-European languages,Chinese words do not inflect.As a result,it is not easy to determine the part of speech of a word.The theory of Distributed Morphology throws light on this problem. According to this theory,the concepts"word"and"part of speech"are not primitives;words have no special status among grammatical units and parts of speech are determined by the position words stand in and judged by catego- ry-licensing functions.In the light of this,in Chinese a single word as the predicate of a sentence and the second element in a verb-complement compound verb are not adjectives,but verbs. |
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| Keywords: | predicative adjectie vevb-complement construction complement part of speech Distributed Morphology |
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