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溶剂热条件下钴微纳米颗粒的构筑习性
引用本文:李春梅,刘鲁梅,胡正水.溶剂热条件下钴微纳米颗粒的构筑习性[J].青岛化工学院学报(自然科学版),2014(3):230-235.
作者姓名:李春梅  刘鲁梅  胡正水
作者单位:青岛科技大学材料科学与工程学院,山东青岛266042
摘    要:以乙酸钴为钴源,水合肼为还原剂,在不同表面活性剂下,溶剂热法制备出不同形貌的二维、三维钴微纳米颗粒。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线能量色散谱(EDS)和X射线衍射(XRD)对产物进行了表征。采用自制的2-十一烷基-1-二硫脲乙基咪唑啉季铵盐(SUDEI)为表面活性剂时,制备出直径400~600nm,厚度约100nm的六角盘状二维产物,采用其他表面活性剂只能制备出三维的花状钴。初步探讨了溶剂热条件下钴微纳米颗粒的构筑习性。

关 键 词:钴微纳米颗粒  溶剂热法  构筑习性

Build Habit of Cobalt Micro/Nanoparticle in the Condition of Solvothermal
LI Chun-mei,LIU Lu-mei,HU Zheng-shui.Build Habit of Cobalt Micro/Nanoparticle in the Condition of Solvothermal[J].Journal of Qingdao Institute of Chemical Technology(Natural Science Edition),2014(3):230-235.
Authors:LI Chun-mei  LIU Lu-mei  HU Zheng-shui
Institution:(College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China)
Abstract:Using cobalt acetate hexahydrate as cobalt source and hydrazine hydrate as reducing agent,the two/three dimension cobalt micro/nanoparticles of different morphology were synthesized by solvothermal method in different surfactants.The products were characterized by scanning electron microscope(SEM),energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS)and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The two-dimension Co hexagonal nanoplatelets,diameter about 400-600nm,thickniss 100nm,were successfully synthesized when using 2-undecyl-1-dithioureido-ethyl-imidazoline(SUDEI)as surfactant,while using other surfactants obtained three-dimension flower-like cobalt.The possible growth mechanism of cobalt micro/nanoparticle in the condition of solvothermal was investigated as well.
Keywords:cobalt micro/nanoparticle  solvothermal method  growth mechanism
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