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A kinetic study of the reaction of ozone with ethylene in a smog chamber under atmospheric conditions
引用本文:XU Yongfu JIA Long GE Maofa DU Lin WANG Gengchen WANG Dianxun. A kinetic study of the reaction of ozone with ethylene in a smog chamber under atmospheric conditions[J]. 科学通报(英文版), 2006, 51(23): 2839-2843. DOI: 10.1007/s11434-006-2180-3
作者姓名:XU Yongfu JIA Long GE Maofa DU Lin WANG Gengchen WANG Dianxun
作者单位:[1]State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China [2]Research Center for Atmospheric Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China [3]Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China [4]Division for Middle Atmosphere and Remote Sensing, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
基金项目:Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KJCX2-SW-HS).
摘    要:Ozone is one of the key species in the processes of atmospheric chemistry, which can be taken as an indicator of oxidation capacity in the troposphere. The reaction of ozone with reactive gases is an important process in the troposphere. Experimental simulation equipment of smog chamber for atmospheric reactions is used to study the reaction of ozone with ethylene in real atmospheric environment with ozone concentrations of 100―200 ppb. The concentrations of ozone and ethylene were moni-tored during the reaction with the combination of Model 49C-O_3 Analyzer and GC-FID. A rate constant of 1.01×10~(-18) (cm~3·mol~(-1)·s-(~1)) was obtained at 286.5 K, under condition of which the half-life of ozone was 88 min. The results obtained from our experiments are in excellent agreement with those reported previously by other researchers under extremely low pressure in terms of matrixisolation technology. This demonstrates that our equipment of smog chamber for atmospheric reactions is reliable, which can be used for further research of the processes of atmospheric reactions.

关 键 词:臭氧 乙烯 反作用力动力学 比率常量 气相反应
收稿时间:2006-03-10
修稿时间:2006-03-102006-07-25

A kinetic study of the reaction of ozone with ethylene in a smog chamber under atmospheric conditions
Yongfu Xu,Long Jia,Maofa Ge,Lin Du,Gengchen Wang,Dianxun Wang. A kinetic study of the reaction of ozone with ethylene in a smog chamber under atmospheric conditions[J]. Chinese science bulletin, 2006, 51(23): 2839-2843. DOI: 10.1007/s11434-006-2180-3
Authors:Yongfu Xu  Long Jia  Maofa Ge  Lin Du  Gengchen Wang  Dianxun Wang
Affiliation:(1) State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China;(2) Research Center for Atmospheric Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China;(3) Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080, China;(4) Division for Middle Atmosphere and Remote Sensing, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China
Abstract:Ozone is one of the key species in the processes of atmospheric chemistry, which can be taken as an indicator of oxidation capacity in the troposphere. The reaction of ozone with reactive gases is an important process in the troposphere. Experimental simulation equipment of smog chamber for atmospheric reactions is used to study the reaction of ozone with ethylene in real atmospheric environment with ozone concentrations of 100–200 ppb. The concentrations of ozone and ethylene were monitored during the reaction with the combination of Model 49C-O3 Analyzer and GC-FID. A rate constant of 1.01×10−18 (cm3·mol−1·s−1) was obtained at 286.5 K, under condition of which the half-life of ozone was 88 min. The results obtained from our experiments are in excellent agreement with those reported previously by other researchers under extremely low pressure in terms of matrix-isolation technology. This demonstrates that our equipment of smog chamber for atmospheric reactions is reliable, which can be used for further research of the processes of atmospheric reactions.
Keywords:ozone   ethylene   reaction kinetics   rate constant   gas-phase reaction.
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