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起伏地表条件下波动方程法共聚焦点成像技术
引用本文:徐秀刚,李振春,叶月明,鲍敬伟.起伏地表条件下波动方程法共聚焦点成像技术[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2010,34(2).
作者姓名:徐秀刚  李振春  叶月明  鲍敬伟
作者单位:1. 中国石油大学,地球资源与信息学院,山东,东营,257061
2. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家"863"专题,国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划),中国石油大学(华东)研究生创新基金 
摘    要:为解决起伏地表条件下的偏移成像,引入了共聚焦点成像技术.采用合成聚焦算子和面炮合成的共聚焦点方法和波场逐步累加的直接下延法对起伏地表条件下的模型资料和实际资料进行偏移成像研究.结果表明:该方法克服了起伏地表的影响,直接实现了基于起伏地表的叠前深度成像;采用波场延拓的方法实现了起伏地表条件下的单点聚焦成像和多点聚焦成像;在一定程度上解决了起伏地表的静校正问题,并且计算效率得到提高,在选取较少聚焦点的情况下,就可以达到和共炮偏移一样的成像效果.

关 键 词:起伏地表  共聚焦点成像  合成聚焦算子  共聚焦点道集  叠前深度偏移

Wave equation common focus-point migration based on irregular surface
XU Xiu-gang,LI Zhen-chun,YE Yue-ming,BAO Jing-wei.Wave equation common focus-point migration based on irregular surface[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum,2010,34(2).
Authors:XU Xiu-gang  LI Zhen-chun  YE Yue-ming  BAO Jing-wei
Institution:XU Xiu-gang1,LI Zhen-chun1,YE Yue-ming1,BAO Jing-wei2(1.College of Geo-Resources , Information in China University of Petroleum,Dongying 257061,China,2.Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,PetroChina,Beijing 100083,China )
Abstract:In order to solve the migration of the irregular surface,common focus-point imaging technique was used.The migrations of the model and actual data based on irregular surface were studied using two methods.One is the common focus-point method based on the synthesis focusing operator and the theory of synthesis areal source,the other is the wave field downward continuation based on accumulating step by step.The results show that this method overcomes the influence of the irregular surface and directly achieve...
Keywords:irregular surface  common focus-point imaging technique  synthesis focusing operator  common-focus-point gather  pre-stack depth migration
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