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再论"江枫渔火对愁眠"--与姚振武先生商榷
引用本文:杨艳. 再论"江枫渔火对愁眠"--与姚振武先生商榷[J]. 杭州师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2004, 3(6): 448-450
作者姓名:杨艳
作者单位:广西师范学院,中文系,广西,南宁,530001
摘    要:语法规则往往因文体而异,诗词语法程度远不如散文严格,因而不能用散文语法来规范诗词.对张继<枫桥夜泊>"江枫渔火对愁眠"一句,根据<全唐诗>中的"愁眠"用例以及诗歌用语的特点,并非只可解读为"江枫渔火对着愁眠的人",还可作两种解释对着江枫渔火怀着愁绪而眠;愁人对着江枫渔火而眠.

关 键 词:诗歌语法  
文章编号:1008-9403(2004)06-0448-03
修稿时间:2003-09-10

A Discussion on the Interpretation of "JiangFengYuHuoDuiChouMian"
YANG Yan. A Discussion on the Interpretation of "JiangFengYuHuoDuiChouMian"[J]. Journal of Hangzhou Teachers College(Natural Science), 2004, 3(6): 448-450
Authors:YANG Yan
Abstract:Grammatical rules vary according to different literary styles and it is far more strict in prose than in poetry and lyric as far as grammatical rules are concerned. Therefore, it is inappropriate to standardize poetry and lyric in terms of grammatical rules of the prose. There are two possible interpretations for the line "JiangFengYuHuoDuiChouMian" of Mooring at Night by Maple Bridge authored by Zhang Ji in accordance with usages and characteristics illustrated in Collected Tang Poems: to sleep with gloomy mood when facing river maples and fishermen's flares; the worried traveler sleeps facing river maples and fishermen's flares, which are quite different from that in Collected Tang Poems: river maples and fishermen's flares facing the traveler with gloomy mood.
Keywords:grammatical rules of poetry  Collected Tang Poems  Mooring at Night by Maple Bridge  to sleep with gloomy mood
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