| 陇东地区主要树种的病害研究——以甘肃太统—崆峒山自然保护区为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 鲍双玲,;张亚莉,;马雄,;晏民生,;马正学.陇东地区主要树种的病害研究——以甘肃太统—崆峒山自然保护区为例[J].甘肃科学学报,2014(4):32-35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 鲍双玲 ;张亚莉 ;马雄 ;晏民生 ;马正学 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]甘肃太统-崆峒山国家级自然保护区管理局,甘肃平凉744000; [2]甘肃民族师范学院,甘肃合作747000; [3]西北师范大学生命科学学院,甘肃兰州730070 |
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| 基金项目： | 甘肃太统一-崆峒山国家级自然保护区科研基金项目（GTJ20130301） |
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| 摘 要： | 研究分四个季节对甘肃太统—崆峒山自然保护区2010年10月—2013年12月的天然林优势树种——白桦(Betula platyphylla)、山杨(Populus davidiana)、山桃(Amygdalus davidiana)、华山松(Pinus armandii)的有害生物及其危害情况进行了调查研究,从78号病害标本中鉴定出植物病原真菌17种,其中子囊菌门(Ascomycota)真菌2种,担子菌门(Basidiomycota)真菌15种.调查基本反映了林区病害的种类和分布状况,为该林区天然林保护提供了依据,并为林木病害的防治研究奠定了基础.
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| 关 键 词： | 太统—崆峒山自然保护区 真菌病害 调查 防治对策 |
Research on Fungal Diseases of Dominant Tree Species in Taitong-Kongtong Mountain National Nature Reserve |
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| Institution: | BAO Shuang-ling ,ZHANG Ya-li ,MA Xiong ,YAN Min-sheng ,MA Zheng-xue (1. Administration of Taitong-Kongtong ＇Mountain National Nature Reserve ,Pingliang 744000 ,China; 2. Gansu Normal University for Nationalities, Hezuo 747000 ,China; 3. College of Life Science, North-west Normal University ,Lanzhou 730070 ,China) |
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| Abstract: | The investigation into plant diseases of Betula platyphylla, Populus davidiana, Amygdalus davidiana and Pinus armandii were carried out,which are the dominant tree species in the Taitong-Kongtong mountain natural reserve in Gansu province. 78 specimens were collected and 17 kinds of fungal pathogens were identified,among which 15 species were Basidiomycota and 2 are Ascomycota. The results show the distribution of plant diseases and lay the foundation for the prevention of the diseases. |
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| Keywords: | Taitong-Kongtong Mountain Natural Reserve Fungal diseases Investigation Prevention methods |
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