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茜草种子萌发特性的研究
引用本文:罗晓铮,董诚明,陈随清,冯卫生,李汉伟.茜草种子萌发特性的研究[J].河南科学,2008,26(9).
作者姓名:罗晓铮  董诚明  陈随清  冯卫生  李汉伟
作者单位:河南中医学院药学院,郑州,450008
摘    要:为了解茜草种子的特性,探讨温度、光照等条件对茜草种子萌发的影响,观测了茜草种子的形态、千粒质量、水分含量、吸水率,测定了茜草种子在不同温度条件(15,20,25℃)下,黑暗和光照条件下的发芽率、发芽势.结果表明,室温下茜草种子吸水率在36h达到饱和,为161%;茜草种子在20℃条件下萌发率最高为69%;光照和黑暗条件下茜草种子发芽率和发芽势无显著差异,但在黑暗条件下可以缩短茜草种子的发芽时间.

关 键 词:茜草  种子  发芽率  发芽势

Study on Germination Characteristics of Rubia Cordifolia L. Seed
Luo Xiaozheng,Dong Chengming,Chen Suiqing,Feng Weisheng,Li Hanwei.Study on Germination Characteristics of Rubia Cordifolia L. Seed[J].Henan Science,2008,26(9).
Authors:Luo Xiaozheng  Dong Chengming  Chen Suiqing  Feng Weisheng  Li Hanwei
Institution:Luo Xiaozheng,Dong Chengming,Chen Suiqing,Feng Weisheng,Li Hanwei (School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Henan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450008,China)
Abstract:The trial was conducted to learn the characteristics of Rubia cordifolia L. seed and the influences of temperature and illumination on its germination. The morphological characters,1 000-grains weight,seed moisture content and water-absorption percentage of seed were observed, germination percentage and germination potentiality of seed were tested under different temperature(15,20,25 ℃),light treatments(light and dark). The results showed that the water-absorption of R. cordifolia seed reached the maximal 161 % within 36 h. The maximum germination percentage 69 % was reached under 20 ℃. Illumination showed no remarkable effect on germination percentage and germination potentiality but he germination time decreased in dark.
Keywords:Rubia cordifolia L    seed  germination percentage  germination potentiality  
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