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食品气调干燥实验设备智能测控系统
引用本文:潘秀霞,陆则坚. 食品气调干燥实验设备智能测控系统[J]. 华侨大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 27(1): 99-101
作者姓名:潘秀霞  陆则坚
作者单位:华侨大学信息科学与工程学院,福建,泉州,362021;福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建,福州,350002
摘    要:介绍具有气调功能的食品干燥设备QTM,研制一种基于上、下位机的串行智能测控系统.采用89C51,实现温度、湿度、气体成分和物料重量的多路环境参数的检测与智能控制,PC机实现在线参数的可视化显示、处理及建立专家知识库等功能.通过串口方式解决单片机口线紧张问题.模糊控制加模糊自整定PID控制,实现复杂环境温度、湿度、气体成分的有效控制,其中温度具有制冷、制热调节功能.

关 键 词:气调干燥设备  多参数  上位机  下位机  串口  模糊控制  自整定PID
文章编号:1000-5013(2006)01-0099-03
收稿时间:2005-06-22
修稿时间:2005-06-22

An Intelligent Measurement and Control System for an Experimental Equipment of Food Dryer by Air conditioning
Pan Xiuxia,Lu Zhejian. An Intelligent Measurement and Control System for an Experimental Equipment of Food Dryer by Air conditioning[J]. Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science), 2006, 27(1): 99-101
Authors:Pan Xiuxia  Lu Zhejian
Affiliation:1. College of Information Science and Engineering, Huaqiao University, 362021, Quanzhou, China; 2.College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, 350002, Fuzhou, China
Abstract:A food drying equipment QTM with the function of air conditioning is introduced and a serial intelligent system of measurement and control based on superordinate computer and subordinate computer is studied.The 89C51 is adopted to realize the detection and intelligent control of multi-channel ambient parameters including temperature,humidity,air composition and the material weight;a PC is adopted to realize visual display and proeessing on line parameters and establishment of expert knowledge base.Moreover,the limited number of I/O port inside single chip microcontroller is relieved by serial communication;and the effective control of complicated ambient temperature,humidity and air composition is realized by fuzzy control in combination with fuzzy self adaptive PID control,in which the temperature has the adjustable function of cooling or heating.
Keywords:air conditioning food dryer  multiple parameters  superordinate computer  subordinate computer  serial communication  fuzzy control  self adaptive PID
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