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饮用水中碘代消毒副产物的碘源生成机制研究进展
引用本文:田富箱,胡晓钧,刘静,邢海波,李园义,汪波.饮用水中碘代消毒副产物的碘源生成机制研究进展[J].上海应用技术学院学报,2018,18(2):106-113, 138.
作者姓名:田富箱  胡晓钧  刘静  邢海波  李园义  汪波
作者单位:上海应用技术大学化学与环境工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51708353);上海市曙光计划项目(17SG52);上海高校青年教师培养资助计划项目(ZZZZyyx16010);上海应用技术大学引进人才基金项目(YJ2017-11)资助
摘    要:碘代消毒副产物(I-DBPs)是饮用水领域广泛关注的一类高毒性消毒副产物。综述了不同碘源下I-DBPs生成机制的最新研究进展,水中I-DBPs的碘源主要包括碘离子、碘系消毒剂、碘化显影剂等有机碘及最新发现的碘酸盐,天然有机物存在下,不同碘源在消毒处理过程中均可生成IDBPs。研究I-DBPs的不同碘源生成机制对于这种"三致性"消毒副产物的碘源前体控制进而削减其在饮用水处理过程中的产生具有重要的理论和现实意义。为控制I-DBPs的产生,对水体中的不同碘存在形态存在应予以关注,同时急需研发相关控制技术(如化学预氧化、深度处理、消毒方法优化等)来削减碘源前体的转化。

关 键 词:饮用水    碘代消毒副产物    碘源    生成机制
收稿时间:2017/11/30 0:00:00

Research Progress in the Formation Mechanisms of Iodinated Disinfection By-Products from Iodine Sources in Drinking Water
TIAN Fuxiang,HU Xiaojun,LIU Jing,XING Haibo,LI Yuanyi and WANG Bo.Research Progress in the Formation Mechanisms of Iodinated Disinfection By-Products from Iodine Sources in Drinking Water[J].Journal of Shanghai Institute of Technology: Natural Science,2018,18(2):106-113, 138.
Authors:TIAN Fuxiang  HU Xiaojun  LIU Jing  XING Haibo  LI Yuanyi and WANG Bo
Institution:School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China,School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China,School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China,School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China,School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China and School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
Abstract:Iodinated disinfection by-products (I-DBPs) are a class of emerging and highly toxic DBPs in drinking water field. The formation mechanisms of I-DBPs derived from different iodine sources were presented. Iodine sources that comprised formation of I-DBPs in drinking water could be sorted as naturally occurring iodide, iodine-based disinfectants, iodinated organic compounds such as iodinated X-ray contrast media, and iodate. Iodine sources could be transferred to I-DBPs by oxidation of disinfectants in the presence of natural organic matter. It is of important theoretical and practical significance to investigate the formation mechanisms of I-DBPs from different iodine sources in controlling them during drinking water treatment process. In order to control the formation of I-DBPs, more attention should be paid to the existence of different iodine species in waters. Meanwhile, it is urgent to develop related control techniques, such as chemical preoxidation, advanced treatment, and optimization of the disinfection methods to reduce the conversion of iodine source precursors to I-DBPs.
Keywords:drinking water  iodinated disinfection by-products
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