为促进就业视角下的我国失业保险法研究

我国失业保险法自1986年启动以来已经有了很大的发展，在保障失业人员基本生活方面发挥着不可替代的作用。随着时代的变迁，失业保险法不仅仅是为了保障劳动者在失去工作后的基本生活，同时它还起了一个促进就业的功能。但是在实际操作中，笔者发现往往保障功能发挥比较大的作用，而对就业的作用常常被弱化甚至是忽视。同时，我国严峻的就业形势又迫在眉睫，如何化解当前面临的过大的就业矛盾和压力，已成为我国必须面对的重大难题。笔者希望通过对我国失业保险法促进就业方面的分析，阐明其促进就业缺失的原因，提出相关建议完善我国的失业保险立法，弥补其功能缺失。

An Analysis of the Employment Effect of the Unemployment Insurance Act in China

The Unemployment Insurance Act has made great progress since the 1986 , which plays an irreplaceable role in the protecting the basic life of the unemployed. As the generation changes , Unemployment Insurance Act is not only to guarantee the basic life of the workers who lost their jobs , but also to play a function to promote employment. However, in practice, it plays a larger role in life subsistence, but the role in promoting employment tends to be weakened or even ignored. Meanwhile , the employment in China is not optimistic. It’s quite a major issue to effectively alleviate the current excessive pressure on employment and social conflicts. This paper clarified the reasons why the act failed playing a role in promoting employment by analyzing the Unemployment Insurance Act , and it gave some suggestions to improve the unemployment insurance legislation in China.