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无线移动Ad Hoc网络的路由技术研究
引用本文:孙宝林.无线移动Ad Hoc网络的路由技术研究[J].武汉科技学院学报,2003,16(4):35-39.
作者姓名:孙宝林
作者单位:武汉科技学院,数理系,湖北,武汉,430073
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(基金编号:60172035),湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(基金编号:2000J154),湖北省教育厅重点科研项目(基金编号:2003A002),武汉科技学院基金项目(基金编号:20032418).
摘    要:无线移动Ad Hoc网络(MANET)作为可移动分布式多跳无线网络,没有预先确定的网络拓扑或网络基础设施以及集中控制。为了在如此的网络中促进通信,路由技术主要用于在节点之间发现路径。AdHoc网络路由协议的主要目的是在网络拓扑的动态变化下任意两个节点之间建立一个使得通信总费用和带宽耗费最少的正确和有效的通信路径。本文论述无线Ad Hoc网络的特性、问题和技术,并通过不同的标准对存在的一些路由协议进行分类和比较。

关 键 词:无线移动AdHoc网络  网络拓扑  路由协议  移动通信  计算机网络
文章编号:1009-5160(2003)-0035-05
修稿时间:2003年5月8日

Research of the Routing Techniques in Wireless Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
SUN Bao-lin.Research of the Routing Techniques in Wireless Mobile Ad Hoc Networks[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Science and Technology,2003,16(4):35-39.
Authors:SUN Bao-lin
Abstract:Wireless mobile Ad Hoc networks (MANET) are termed as mobile distributed multihop wireless networks without predetermined topology (preexisting fixed infrastructure) or central control. In order to facilitate communication in such a network, a routing protocol is used to discover routes between nodes. The main aim of any such ad-hoc network routing protocol is to meet the challenges of the dynamically changing topology and establish a correct and an efficient communication path between any two nodes with minimum routing overhead and bandwidth consumption. This paper has presented a comprehensive review for routing features, issues and techniques in wirel- ess ad hoc networks. For seven typical existing routing protocols, it has compared their properties according to different criteria, and categorize them according to their routing strategies and relationships.
Keywords:routing protocols  wireless communications  Ad Hoc networks
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