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三乙基苄基氯化铵催化合成乙酸苄酯工艺研究
引用本文:张跃文,董金龙. 三乙基苄基氯化铵催化合成乙酸苄酯工艺研究[J]. 太原师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2008, 7(1): 115-116
作者姓名:张跃文  董金龙
作者单位:太原师范学院,化学系,山西,太原,030031
摘    要:文章利用相转移催化剂三乙基苄基氯化铵(TEBAC)催化合成乙酸苄酯,最佳反应条件如下:氯化苄∶乙酸钠=1∶1.4,催化剂用量为9%,反应温度为98℃~102℃,反应时间为3 h,酯收率达88.8%.实验证明,三乙基苄基氯化铵催化合成对该酯化反应是高效、低成本和实用的方法.

关 键 词:三乙基苄基氯化铵(TEBAC)  催化合成  乙酸苄酯

Synthesis of Benzyl Acetate by TEBAC Catalyst
Zhang Yuewen,Dong Jinlong. Synthesis of Benzyl Acetate by TEBAC Catalyst[J]. Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Natural Science Edition, 2008, 7(1): 115-116
Authors:Zhang Yuewen  Dong Jinlong
Affiliation:Zhang Yuewen Dong Jinlong(Department of Chemistry,Taiyuan Normal University,Taiyuan 030031,China)
Abstract:Use of TEBAC as phase transfer catalyst on the esterification of benzyl acetate was studied.The optimized conditions are following:the mole ratio of benzyle chloride to sodium acetate is 1∶1.4,TEBAC is 9 % and temperature 98 ℃ ~102 ℃,the reaction time is 3 h.The chemical yield was 88.8 %.Experiment results showed that phase transfer catalyt TEBAC is highly active catalyst for this reaction.It is all inexpensive and very practical method.
Keywords:TEBAC  synthesis  benzyl acetate
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