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贵州大沙河自然保护区大型真菌生态特征
引用本文:吴兴亮,连宾,邹芳伦,钟金霞.贵州大沙河自然保护区大型真菌生态特征[J].贵州科学,2005,23(1):1-12.
作者姓名:吴兴亮  连宾  邹芳伦  钟金霞
作者单位:贵州科学院,贵州,贵阳,550001;海南大学,海南,海口,570228;南京师范大学,江苏,南京,210097;贵州科学院,贵州,贵阳,550001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号39899400),2003年贵州省省长专项基金项目
摘    要:本文报道了大沙河自然保护区的大型真菌208种,分属于95属,47科。其中担子菌186种,73属,35科;子囊菌22种,12属,9科。该地区的大型真菌可分为3个垂直带:低山带中的大型真菌;中山带中的大型真菌;山顶带中的大型真菌。同时,对植物群落中的大型真菌进行了初步分析。

关 键 词:大沙河  大型真菌  生态
文章编号:1003-6563(2005)01-0001-12

THE ECOLOGLCAL OF THE MACROFUNCI IN MT. DASHAHE OF GUIZHOU, CHINA
WU Xingliang,LIAN Bin,ZOU Fanglun,ZHONG Jinxia.THE ECOLOGLCAL OF THE MACROFUNCI IN MT. DASHAHE OF GUIZHOU, CHINA[J].Guizhou Science,2005,23(1):1-12.
Authors:WU Xingliang  LIAN Bin  ZOU Fanglun  ZHONG Jinxia
Institution:WU Xingliang~
Abstract:The Dashahe is rich in macrofungi resources. We collected more than 600 series of specimens of macrofungi in the Dashahe area of Guizhou Province, The preliminary study show that all of them can be divided into 47 families, 95 genera, and 208 species (including var. species ). Basidimycotina has 186 species, Ascomytina consists of 22 species. Dashahe macrofungi can be divided into the following three verrical zones:1.Macrofungi of lower mountain Repressentative species are : Armillaria melleaa , Auricularia auricula, Cordyceps ophioglossoides, Inocybe umbrinella, Lindcriella, Morchella esulenta, Mycena hypnorum, Pauns rudis, Pleurotus porrignes, Tremella cinnabarina etc.2.Macrofungi of mediun mountain Representative species are: Cordyceps nutans, Corticium caerulcum, Crepidotus mollis, Favolus arcularius, Laccaria amethystea, Lycoperdon pusillum, Marasmius capillaris, Mycena hypnorum, Naematoloma fascinlare, Niaulae niveo-tomentosa, Oudemansiella longipes, Panaeolus retirugis, Russula lepida, etc.3.Macrofungi of mountain top Repressntative species are : Corticium caeruleum, Favlous alveolaris, Guepinia spathularia, Inocybesp, Lycoperdon pusillum, Polystictus versicolor, P.ochrotinctellus, Xylaria ianthinavelutina, etc.
Keywords:Dashahe  Macrofungi  Ecological
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