曾几诗歌用韵考

曾几诗歌数量丰富且影响较大，是研究南宋初期语音的重要语料，对其诗韵的研究可知：古体诗分为21部，其中舒声14部，寒桓与先仙分部，元韵用法特殊，有一定比例的上去通押现象，浊上用如去声的数量高于用如上声；入声7部，保留了完整的-P、-t、-k韵尾。近体诗分为15部，用韵规整，但也有些出韵，借韵现象很普遍，同时存在一些特殊韵字。

A Study on the Rhyming System in ZengJi''s Poems

Zengji' s Poems are influential and large in number, thus provide important database for the study of the phonetic system in Southern - Song Dynasty. The study on his Classical Style Poetry shows that the rhyme is devided into twenty - one sections, among which fourteen are in level tone , Han - huan section is separated from Xian - Xian Section, the practice of Yuan rhyme is particular; the phenomenon of rising tone and falling tone mutually - rhymed is not unusual and there are more Rising tone than Falling tone in Voiced - sound of Rising tone; the remaining seven sections are in entering tone, with - p,- t,- k tail vowel completely kept. The rhyming of his Modern Style Poetry is regular and devided into fifteen sections, Borrowed - rhymes is common while unfit - rhymes and special rhyme remained.