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信阳国家级传统村落空间分布及影响因素分析
作者单位:;1.信阳师范学院地理科学学院;2.信阳师范学院南北过渡带研究中心;3.华南师范大学地理科学学院
摘    要:以信阳地区的19个国家级传统村落为研究对象,通过ArcGIS空间分析工具,研究了传统村落的空间分布特征和影响因素.结果表明:传统村落分布不均且呈集聚状态,并在新县与商城县的交界处形成一个东西走向的集聚带;传统村落分布是自然因素与人文因素综合作用的结果,地形与水源是自然方面的主导因素,交通闭塞、经济落后使村落受外界干扰较小并得以保存.

关 键 词:传统村落  空间分布  影响因素  信阳市

Analysis on Spatial Distribution and Influential Factors of Traditional National Villages in Xinyang
Institution:,Research Institute of North and South Transition Zone,Xinyang Normal University,College of Geographic Science,Xinyang Normal University,College of Geographic Science,South China Normal University
Abstract:Taking 19 traditional villages in Xinyang as the research object and using the ArcGIS spatial analysis tools,the spatial distribution characteristics and influence factors of traditional villages were researched.The results showed that the traditional villages were unevenly distributed and aggregated,which formed an East-West trending agglomeration zone at the junction of Xinxian County and Shangcheng County.The distribution of traditional village was caused by both human factors and natural factors.Terrain and water were the dominant factors in nature.Furthermore,the backward economy and transportation made the village less disturbed by the outside world and therefore preserved well.
Keywords:traditional village  spatial distribution  influence factors  Xinyang
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