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Cytotoxic Compounds from Zanthoxylum Americanum
作者姓名:巨勇  赵玉芬
作者单位:JU Yong,ZHAO Yufen(Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Life Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China);Still Cecil C,Sacalis John N(Department of Plant Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA)  
基金项目:the National Natural Science Foundationof China! ( No.2 9672 0 2 2 ),the Foundation ofChinese Traditional Medicine Comb
摘    要:Introduction  Thenorthernpricklyashtree,Zanthoxylumamericanum(Rutaceae),isnativetoNorthAmerica,rangingfromQuebec,Canada(whereitisknownasClavalier),southtoGeorgiaandwesttoOklahoma,bothofUSA.Ithasalonghistoryofuseformedicinalpurposesandsharesthecommonname“toothachetree”withthesouthernpricklyash,Zanthoxylumclava-herculis.Bothareusedforthereliefoftoothachesbutthenorthernspeciesisusedtoremedymanyothercomplaints.ItwasextensivelyusedbyNativeAmericansand1800'sphysicians1,2].Earlierphytoche…


Cytotoxic Compounds from Zanthoxylum Americanum
JU Yong,ZHAO Yufen,Still Cecil C,Sacalis John N.Cytotoxic Compounds from Zanthoxylum Americanum[J].Tsinghua Science and Technology,2000,5(2):159-162.
Authors:JU Yong  ZHAO Yufen  Still Cecil C  Sacalis John N
Institution:JU Yong ZHAO Yufen
Abstract:Four pyranocoumarins: dipetaline, alloxanthoxyletin, xanthoxyletin, and xanthyletin, and two lignans: sesamin and asarinin were isolated from the northern prickly ash, Zanthoxylum americanum. To varying degrees, all six compounds inhibited the incorporation of tritiated thymidine into human leukemia (HL 60) cells and the inhibitory effect was dependent on the structures of the isolated compounds.
Keywords:Zanthoxylum americanum  coumarin  lignan  HL-60  cancer  cytotoxic  leukemia
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