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网级路面管理系统中项目优化模型的双层优化
引用本文:彭华,陈长,孙立军. 网级路面管理系统中项目优化模型的双层优化[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 38(3): 380-385. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-374x.2010.03.012
作者姓名:彭华  陈长  孙立军
作者单位:同济大学,道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海,200092
摘    要:根据道路管理者在项目决策过程中的决策心理,将项目优化分解为资金分配和项目分配两个相互影响又相互独立的过程,并由此建立了由资金分配模型和项目分配模型组成的项目优化模型的双层优化结构.利用动态规划和遗传算法对上述模型进行了有效的求解,结果显示,该模型及算法较好地弥补了传统数学优化法计算速度慢、计算结果不能指导实际工作的缺点.

关 键 词:路面管理系统  资金分配模型  项目分配模型  双层优化  遗传算法  动态规划
收稿时间:2008-11-25
修稿时间:2010-01-13

A Bilevel Program for Solving Project Scheduling Problems in Network Level Pavement Management System
PENG Hu,CHEN Zhang and SUN Lijun. A Bilevel Program for Solving Project Scheduling Problems in Network Level Pavement Management System[J]. Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science), 2010, 38(3): 380-385. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-374x.2010.03.012
Authors:PENG Hu  CHEN Zhang  SUN Lijun
Affiliation:PENG Hua,CHEN Zhang,SUN Lijun (Key Laboratory of Road , Traffic Engineering of the Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
Abstract:The staging characteristics of the decision-making process was captured and used to divide the task of project scheduling and prioritization into two processes,namely,maintenance fund allocation and project prioritization.A bi-level program was then constructed to model the decision-making process.The techniques of dynamic programming and genetic algorithm were applied to solving the bi-level model and the deficits of conventional methods were overcome as illustrated in the applications.
Keywords:pavement management system  maintenance fund allocation model  project selection model  bi-level programming  genetic algorithm  dynamic programming
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