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软件开发系统六元结构模型及其复杂性研究
引用本文:林正奎,杨德礼,杨红.软件开发系统六元结构模型及其复杂性研究[J].系统工程学报,2006,21(4):368-374.
作者姓名:林正奎  杨德礼  杨红
作者单位:大连理工大学系统工程研究所,辽宁,大连,116021
摘    要:在信息资源的开发中,软件是最重要的基础设施,软件开发是最重要的组成部分.文章总结了软件开发的三种认知观点,在此基础上提出了软件开发系统的概念及其六元结构模型和开发过程模型,并从复杂性科学的角度剖析了软件开发系统及其开发过程复杂性产生的原因、本质特征,对于正确认识和理解软件开发这一复杂系统工程的艰巨性,探索软件开发新方法具有重要的启示作用.

关 键 词:软件开发系统  复杂性  软件开发模型
文章编号:1000-5781(2006)04-0368-07
收稿时间:2004-08-16
修稿时间:2004-08-162006-04-30

Six elements structure model and complexity analysis for software development system
LIN Zheng-kui,YANG De-li,YANG Hong.Six elements structure model and complexity analysis for software development system[J].Journal of Systems Engineering,2006,21(4):368-374.
Authors:LIN Zheng-kui  YANG De-li  YANG Hong
Institution:Institute of Systems Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116021, China
Abstract:Software is the most important infrastructure in information society and software development possesses a vital action in information resource exploitation.This paper summarizes three cognitive systems in software development and presents conception of software development system,a 6_element structure model and a development process model.From the point of view of complexity science,this paper analyzs the reasons,essential characteristics of complexity of software development,which is important to correctly understand the difficulty of software development and explore new software development method.
Keywords:software development system  complexity  software development model
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