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The MMU Implementation of Unity-1 Microprocessor
作者姓名:宋传华  Cheng Xu  Zhu Dexin
作者单位:MicroprocessorResearchCenterofPekingUniversity,Beijing100871,P.R.China
基金项目:SupportedbyHighTechnologyResearchandDevelopmentProgramofChinaandNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina
摘    要:Virtual memory management is always a very essential issue of the modem microprocessor design. A memory management unit (MMU) is designed to implement a virtual machine for user programs, and provides a management mechanism between the operating system and user programs. This paper analyzes the tradeoffs considered in the MMU design of Unity-ll CPU of Peking University, and introduces in detail the solution of pure hardware table walking with twolevel page table organization. The implementation takes care of required operations and high performances needed by modern operating systems and low costs needed by embedded systems. This solution has been silicon proven, and successfully porting the Linux 2.4.17 kernel, the XWindow system, GNOME and most application software onto the Unity platform.

关 键 词:微处理机  虚拟记忆管理  存储器管理单元  MMU

The MMU Implementation of Unity-1 Microprocessor
Cheng Xu,Zhu Dexin.The MMU Implementation of Unity-1 Microprocessor[J].High Technology Letters,2003,9(4):27-32.
Authors:Cheng Xu  Zhu Dexin
Abstract:Virtual memory management is always a very essential issue of the modern microprocessor design. A memory management unit (MMU) is designed to implement a virtual machine for user programs, and provides a management mechanism between the operating system and user programs. This paper analyzes the tradeoffs considered in the MMU design of Unity 11 CPU of Peking University, and introduces in detail the solution of pure hardware table walking with two level page table organization. The implementation takes care of required operations and high performances needed by modern operating systems and low costs needed by embedded systems. This solution has been silicon proven, and successfully porting the Linux 2.4.17 kernel, the XWindow system, GNOME and most application software onto the Unity platform.
Keywords:Unity  1  MMU  TLB  table walking  microprocessor
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