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三个特殊过程组成的理想气体的循环效率
引用本文:陈凤珠.三个特殊过程组成的理想气体的循环效率[J].苏州科技学院学报(自然科学版),1994(2).
作者姓名:陈凤珠
摘    要:理想气体的三个特殊过程组成的循环乃是最简单最基本的循环。此种循环只要在相应限定的P-V图中的图形相仿,可以证明,它在该图中所有相仿区域内的效率均相等。导出的效率公式可以方便地计算具体问题,并为热机工作区的选择提供有益的参考。

关 键 词:理想气体,PV-图,过程方程,循环过程,工作区,热效率,温度比

The Thermal Efficiency of the Ideal Gas Whose Cycle Is Formed by Three Specific Processes
Chen Fengzhu.The Thermal Efficiency of the Ideal Gas Whose Cycle Is Formed by Three Specific Processes[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology of Suzhou,1994(2).
Authors:Chen Fengzhu
Institution:Department of Physics
Abstract:The cycle formed by the three specific processes in the ideal gas is the simplest and the most fundamental one.If the figures of this cycle in the specific PV-diagramare similar,it can be proved that the thermal efficiency of the cycle in the different parts ofthe PV-diagram is equal.The formula of the thermal efficiency can be easily used to calculate the concrete problems and be a good reference to the choice of the working area of theheat engines.
Keywords:ideal gas  PV-diagram  epuations of process  cyclic process  workingarea  thermal efficiency  the ratio of two temperatures
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