教师失范行为及干预策略

学校教育中普遍存在的教师失范行为在某种程度上损害了教师的职业形象、影响了学生身心的健康发展．究其原因：其一与社会规范失控和教师个体在实现角色社会化进程中的障碍有关；其二与教师双重角色的适应困难、压力的多元化、学校管理的人治化倾向和教师自身个性缺陷有关．对教师失范行为的干预，可以从更新教师职业社会化的内容；强化学习、提高个人素养；建立规章制度、完善监督考核机制；重视教师的心理健康等几方面入手．

Teachers' Substandard Behaviors and Their Interference Strategy

In schools there generally exist teachers' substandard acts, which damage a teacher's normal image and affect students' physical and mental health to some extent. The first cause of it is relating to the social standard runaway and the trouble that the teacher individual has in getting himself to his socialposition. The second cause is relating to the teacher's personal defect.