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六氯环三磷腈的合成及对木材的阻燃研究
引用本文:徐建中,何勇武,唐然肖,焦运红,屈红强.六氯环三磷腈的合成及对木材的阻燃研究[J].河北大学学报(自然科学版),2006,26(2):170-174.
作者姓名:徐建中  何勇武  唐然肖  焦运红  屈红强
作者单位:河北大学,化学与环境科学学院,河北,保定,071002;河北大学,化学与环境科学学院,河北,保定,071002;河北农业大学,理学院,河北,保定,071001
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金资助项目(200075)
摘    要:以氯化铵和五氯化磷为原料,氯苯做溶剂,采用复合催化剂合成了产品六氯环三磷腈.以六氯环三磷腈为阻燃剂,采用常压浸注和热-冷浸注结合法,对木材进行了阻燃处理,并利用氧指数,剩炭率,热分析等分析手段对其热降解行为进行了表征.结果表明,经过阻燃处理的木材其氧指数和剩炭率比未经处理的木材明显升高,而热分解温度下降.

关 键 词:六氯环三磷腈  木材  阻燃  氧指数
文章编号:1000-1565(2006)02-0170-05
修稿时间:2005年5月26日

Synthesis and Application of Flame Retardant on Wood of Hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene
XU Jian-zhong,HE Yong-wu,TANG Ran-xiao,JIAO Yun-hong,QU Hong-qiang.Synthesis and Application of Flame Retardant on Wood of Hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene[J].Journal of Hebei University (Natural Science Edition),2006,26(2):170-174.
Authors:XU Jian-zhong  HE Yong-wu  TANG Ran-xiao  JIAO Yun-hong  QU Hong-qiang
Abstract:An improved method of synthesis of hexachlorocyclotriph-osphazene is reported.Ammonium chloride and phosphorus penachloride was used as materials and chlorobenzene was used as solvent.Wood were treated by hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene.Combustion and decomposition properties on wood were investigated by using LOI,char yield,DTA-TG.It was shown that for the wood treated with the flame retardant reagents there are increases in LOI and char yield,and decreases in the temperature of decomposition.So the flame retardant property of the treated wood was improved by hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene.
Keywords:hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene  wood  flame retardant  LOI
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