试析梁启超立人话语向审美之域的生成

以政治救国为价值目标来开启人生航程的梁启超,其思想焦点经历了两个层面的深入性转变:一是从政治到文化、从为救国而新民到为立人而立人的转变;二是在对人的理解上,披理入情,并把对情感的思考,从着眼于情感与国民性、政治的关系向情感与人的存在、与生命的自由伸展的关系做了大幅度的拓展。正是对文化和生命意义上的“人”的终极眷注,正是从追寻人生灵趣的角度对情感的肯定,使梁启超将早年的政治功利美学发展为情感、趣味、生命一体的文艺美学和审美人生论。

Analysis of Mr. Liang Qichao''''s Change in His Word of "to Cultivate People"

Mr. Liang Qichao, Who began his career with the pursuit of national salvation, changed his focus of attention in two senses, namely, the change from the reforming of the people for the national rejuvenation to the perfection of humans for its own sake, and understanding the human feelings from the perspective of society, politics and national character to the existence of human and the uninhibited development of life. It is for his ultimate concern for the human in the sense of life and culture and affirmation on the feelings from the perspective of pursuing the values and charm of life that Mr. Liang stepped into aesthetics from politics, and furthermore, developed the political and utilitarian aesthetics into a literature aesthetics and theory of aesthetic life.