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光合细菌固定化及其对铜绿微囊藻的抑制
引用本文:吴珊,任丽艳,厉智成.光合细菌固定化及其对铜绿微囊藻的抑制[J].河海大学学报(自然科学版),2014,42(6):481-485.
作者姓名:吴珊  任丽艳  厉智成
作者单位:北京工业大学建筑工程学院,北京 100124; 北京市水质科学与水环境恢复工程重点实验室,北京 100124
摘    要:为探讨光合细菌固定化后对铜绿微囊藻的抑制作用,比较了光合细菌的5种不同固定化方法及其特性,确定了最佳的固定化方法;在实验室条件下进行菌藻共同培养,通过试验研究了固定化后的光合细菌与游离光合细菌对铜绿微囊藻生长的影响差异并确定了固定化光合细菌的最佳投加量。结果表明:采用沸石、碳酸钙和海藻酸钠混合包埋光合细菌的固定化方法最佳;固定化光合细菌对铜绿微囊藻抑制作用显著,为83.55%,而相同量的游离光合细菌的抑制作用只有26.81%;最佳固定化光合细菌投加量为36 g / L。

关 键 词:细菌固定化技术  光合细菌  铜绿微囊藻  抑制效应
修稿时间:2014/11/25 0:00:00

Inhibiting effect of immobilized photosynthetic bacteria on Microcystis aeruginosa
WU Shan,REN Liyan,LI Zhicheng.Inhibiting effect of immobilized photosynthetic bacteria on Microcystis aeruginosa[J].Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences ),2014,42(6):481-485.
Authors:WU Shan  REN Liyan  LI Zhicheng
Abstract:The inhibiting effects of immobilized photosynthetic bacteria on Microcystis aeruginosa were investigated in this study. First, through comparison of five immobilization methods and their features, the optimal immobilization method was determined. Then, photosynthetic bacteria and Microcystis aeruginosa were co-cultured through laboratory experiments. After the experiments, the impacts of immobilized photosynthetic bacteria and mobile photosynthetic bacteria on the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa were studied, and the optimal dosage of immobilized photosynthetic bacteria was determined. The study results show that the optimal method for immobilization of photosynthetic bacteria was to mix zeolites, calcium carbonate, and sodium alginate. The immobilized photosynthetic bacteria had a significant inhibiting effect on Microcystis aeruginosa, with an inhibition rate of 83.55%, while the mobile photosynthetic bacteria, at the same amount, had an inhibition rate of only 26.81%. The optimal dosage of immobilized photosynthetic bacteria was 36 g/ L.
Keywords:bacteria immobilization technology  photosynthetic bacteria  Microcystis aeruginosa  inhibiting effect
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