| 以群落为单元的城市森林生态公园植被规划 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪辉,吕康芝.以群落为单元的城市森林生态公园植被规划[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,36(2):137-141. |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪辉 吕康芝 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京林业大学风景园林学院,江苏 南京,210037 |
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| 摘 要： | 群落是植物景观的基本组成单元,直接决定着绿地的结构和功能。笔者以浙江长兴回龙山公园为例,提出了以群落为单元的植被规划思路,阐述了公园植被规划的理论基础和目标,在公园总体规划背景与植被现状调查的基础上,综合运用地带性、生态适应性、演替等植物群落学原理,结合公园现有地形地貌及总体功能布局,将整个公园植被景观分为生态林、防护林、人工风景林、观光田园、湿地植被5个分区。每个植被分区都相应设计了多种群落单元组合,以体现其生态功能与景观效果。通过规划,培育出了生态合理、景观优美的植物群落,公园的植被功能得以恢复,景观效果得以完善。
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| 关 键 词： | 森林生态公园 植物群落 植被规划 长兴回龙山公园 |
Planning of city forest ecological park plant with the concept of community-as-unit |
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| WANG Hui
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L Kangzhi.Planning of city forest ecological park plant with the concept of community-as-unit[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ),2012,36(2):137-141. |
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| Authors: | WANG Hui L Kangzhi |
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| Institution: | WANG Hui
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L(U) Kangzhi |
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| Abstract: | Community is the basic unit of plant landscape.It directly determines the structure and function of green space.This study is derived from Huilong Hill Park,Changxing,Zhejiang province.With the plant landscape planning concept of community-as-unit,goals and objectives of plant landscape planning are developed.Based on the master plan and investigation of plant distribution,with phytocenology theories of zonal difference,ecological suitability,succession,combined with existing topography and functional layout,five plant landscape zones are generated as below: ecological forest,shelter forest,artificial scenic forest,sightseeing fields,wetland.Different composition and combination are designed to reflect ecological-friendly landscape.Through the planning,environmental friendly and visual pleasing plant communities are cultivated,vegetation function is restored,and landscape effect is improved. |
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| Keywords: | forest ecological park plant community planning of plant Huilong Hill Park in Changxing |
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