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具有4-自旋相互作用Ising模型性质的模拟研究
引用本文:高茜,杜安,杜海峰.具有4-自旋相互作用Ising模型性质的模拟研究[J].辽宁大学学报(自然科学版),2006,33(3):235-238.
作者姓名:高茜  杜安  杜海峰
作者单位:东北大学,理学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金(2005222005)
摘    要:利用MonteCarlo模拟研究了具有4-自旋相互作用Ising模型的磁学性质.模型建立在平面蜂窝状晶格上,除了考虑对相互作用以外,还考虑了四自旋相互作用.给出了不同四自旋相互作用下系统的磁化强度、磁内能、磁比热、磁化率以及转变温度等物理量.结果表明,4-自旋之间的相互作用对Ising模型的性质有很大影响,但基本上是定量的.Monte Carlo模拟的结果对有效场理论(EFfr)的结果给出了很大的修正。

关 键 词:Monte  Carlo模拟  4-自旋相互作用  Ising模型  磁学性质
文章编号:1000-5846(2006)03-0235-04
收稿时间:2006-02-10
修稿时间:2006-02-10

Research on the Properties of Ising Model with Four-spin Interaction
GAO Qian,DU An,DU Hai-feng.Research on the Properties of Ising Model with Four-spin Interaction[J].Journal of Liaoning University(Natural Sciences Edition),2006,33(3):235-238.
Authors:GAO Qian  DU An  DU Hai-feng
Institution:School of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China
Abstract:The magnetic properties of Ising model with four-spin interaction on the honeycomb lattice are studied using the Monte Carlo (MC) method. We consider both pair interaction and four-spin interaction of the system. Magnetic properties of the system with different four-spin interaction such as magnetization,internal energy,specific heat,susceptibility and critical temperature are obtained. The results show that the four-spin interaction influences the magnetic properties of system dramatically, however the influence is basically quantitative. The simulation result by MC method makes a big modification to that of EFT.
Keywords:Monte Carlo method  four- spin interactions  Ising models  Magnetic properties  
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