论农业合作化小说中的"创业叙事"--以《三里湾》、《山乡巨变》、《创业史》为中心

创业是农业合作化小说特有的叙事话语,它促成了中国农民由个人创业主体向创社会主义集体大业的历史主体身份的转换。在这种转换中,个人创业主体的叙事内涵虽然明显大于历史主体,但历史主体的精神价值也得到了充分的开掘,并建构起特殊的关于财富的一种道德训诫方式。同时,历史主体的集体创业,也对乡村的爱情和婚姻道德生活带来了明显的改造。

Pioneer Narration in the Fiction of Cooperative Transformation of AgricultureFocused on"Three Li Village","Tremendous Changes of Mountain Area"and"Pioneering"

Pioneer,is the peculiar narrative discourse in the fiction of cooperative transformation of agriculture, which prompts the status transition of Chinese peasants from subject of personal pioneer to socialistic historical subject of collective pioneer.Though the former narrative connotation is more extensive than that of the latter in the course of transition,the latter's value in spirit is revealed fully and constructs a special style of moral instructions about the wealth.Simultaneously,collective pioneer of historical subject brings the obvious changes to living of love,marriage and morality in village.