一种基于协调知识水平的协调问题描述方法

从协调的本质出发,提出基于协调知识水平的协调理论研究框架,用活动、资源、相互依赖和协调机制等刻画协调知识水平.在此基础上,按照分析活动→判断资源→分清依赖的顺序对协调问题进行抽象,进而通过三元组(A,D,R)对其进行形式化的描述,将协调问题的求解过程简化为对三种基本相互依赖的处理过程,为利用计算机处理协调问题打下了基础.

A Method for Describing Coordination Problem Based on Coordination Knowledge Level

Describing coordination problem is a base for coordination theory. According to the nature of coordination, we present a research scheme of coordination theory based on coordination knowledge level, which can be expressed by the coordination elements, such as activity, resource, interdependence and coordination mechanism. Furthermore, we abstract the general coordination problem following the three steps of analyzing activities, checking resources and identifying interdependences, and then express it by a triple (A,D,R). In this way, it reduces the coordination process to the management of three basic interdependences and also provides a base for further study on general coordination theory by computer.