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回采巷道顶板离层分析与锚杆组合支护技术参数确定
引用本文:张国滑,梁冰,张宏伟,张雪峰.回采巷道顶板离层分析与锚杆组合支护技术参数确定[J].重庆大学学报(自然科学版),2010,33(7):135-140.
作者姓名:张国滑  梁冰  张宏伟  张雪峰
作者单位:张国华,ZHANG Guo-hua(黑龙江科技学院,安全工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150027;辽宁工程技术大学,资源与环境工程学院,辽宁,阜新,123000);梁冰,张宏伟,LIANG Bing,ZHANG Hong-wei(辽宁工程技术大学,资源与环境工程学院,辽宁,阜新,123000);张雪峰,ZHANG Xue-feng(黑龙江科技学院,安全工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150027) 
基金项目:黑龙江省研究生创新科研基金项目 
摘    要:在阐述回采巷道顶板锚杆组合作用的基础上,给出直接顶范围内岩层分层之间发生离层所必须满足的载荷、跨度、挠度3个条件。在指出锚杆组合作用下组合梁内的岩层组合属于关键分层之间组合的基础上,进一步依据变形协调一致的原则,给出回采巷道顶板端头锚固锚杆支护中锚杆长度、间距、排距、预紧力4个关键支护技术参数的计算公式。该研究对回采巷道顶板锚杆支护设计具有一定的指导意义和参考价值。

关 键 词:回采巷道  锚杆  组合梁  关键分层  技术参数
收稿时间:2010/1/13 0:00:00

Analysis of the roof separation in mining roadway and technical parameters determination of bolt combined supporting
ZHANG Guo-hu,LIANG Bing,ZHANG Hong-wei and ZHANG Xue-feng.Analysis of the roof separation in mining roadway and technical parameters determination of bolt combined supporting[J].Journal of Chongqing University(Natural Science Edition),2010,33(7):135-140.
Authors:ZHANG Guo-hu  LIANG Bing  ZHANG Hong-wei and ZHANG Xue-feng
Institution:Safety Engineering College, Heilongjiang Science and Technology Institute, Harbin 150027, P.R. China; College of resource and environment engineering, Liaoning Engineening Technical University, Fuxin 123000, P.R. China;College of resource and environment engineering, Liaoning Engineening Technical University, Fuxin 123000, P.R. China;College of resource and environment engineering, Liaoning Engineening Technical University, Fuxin 123000, P.R. China;Safety Engineering College, Heilongjiang Science and Technology Institute, Harbin 150027, P.R. China;
Abstract:Based on bolt combined effect in the roof of mining roadway, the necessity conditions of load, span and deflection are proposed for stratification separation in the immediate roof. With strata combination of composite beams as key combination and Principle of Deformation coordination, the calculation formulas of the four key Support Technology parameters are obtained for length, spacing, distance between two rows and pretension force in bolt support of the roof of mining roadway.
Keywords:mining roadway  bolt  composite beams  key stratification  technical parameters
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